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Car · New interior: headlining, seats and panels

Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce

A four-door Balilla saloon in red and black, still on its black Cuneo plate: bodywork in good order, grey interior to redo. Headlining, seats from the springs up and door panels were rebuilt in the trim shop.

Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – front three-quarter view, red and black
Model
Fiat 508 Balilla four-door saloon, 4-speed
Era
Mid-1930s
Engine
4 cylinders, 995 cc
Colour
Red with black wings
Work
Headlining, seats, door panels, side trim
Restoration
Trim and interior

The story

In the 1930s the Fiat 508 Balilla put many Italian families behind the wheel for the first time: small, light and affordable. In 1934 it gained a four-speed gearbox, along with a more modern line and a raked radiator grille.

This saloon arrived at the workshop with its red and black bodywork in good condition, but a tired interior: stained headlining, sagging seats, damaged panels. The work focused on the cabin, rebuilt from the seat springs to the last panel.

Before and after

Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – before: the grey headlining with water stainsBefore
before: the grey headlining with water stains
Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – after: the headlining redone in brown clothAfter
after: the headlining redone in brown cloth

The restoration step by step

From the springs to a new headlining

  1. Step 1 of 6

    How it arrived

    Outside it was in good order: red and black, chrome complete, black Cuneo plate. Inside, though, the original grey trim was worn and the headlining marked by water.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the original grey interior, before the work
    the original grey interior, before the work
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – as it arrived, doors open
    as it arrived, doors open
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the rear with the black Cuneo plate
    the rear with the black Cuneo plate
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the engine bay, with the cabin still grey
    the engine bay, with the cabin still grey
  2. Step 2 of 6

    The headlining

    The old headlining comes out and the new cloth is stretched in its place, fixed along the windscreen and the rear windows.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the headlining cloth fixed above the windscreen
    the headlining cloth fixed above the windscreen
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the headlining while the cloth is stretched
    the headlining while the cloth is stretched
  3. Step 3 of 6

    Seats: back to the springs

    The seats are stripped down to the frame. The coil springs are checked, straightened and tied again; hessian goes over the top.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – a seat taken apart, layer by layer
    a seat taken apart, layer by layer
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the seat frame with its coil springs
    the seat frame with its coil springs
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the tied springs and hessian on the frame
    the tied springs and hessian on the frame
  4. Step 4 of 6

    The padding

    The padding is built up in layers over the springs, then finished with stitched edges that give the seat its square shape.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the stitched edge of the padding
    the stitched edge of the padding
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the backrest in hessian, ready for covering
    the backrest in hessian, ready for covering
  5. Step 5 of 6

    Door panels and side trim

    The old trim, even when broken, serves as the pattern: from it the new shapes are cut in stiff board for the doors and wheel arches.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the old trim removed and used as a pattern
    the old trim removed and used as a pattern
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the new template for the wheel arch
    the new template for the wheel arch
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the new door panel in stiff board
    the new door panel in stiff board
  6. Step 6 of 6

    The new cabin

    Hazel cloth panels with a pocket on the door, a brown rear bench with vertical pleats, front seats refitted and kept covered until delivery.

    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the rear bench with vertical pleats
    the rear bench with vertical pleats
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the door panel in hazel cloth with its pocket
    the door panel in hazel cloth with its pocket
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the new side trim
    the new side trim
    Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the front seats still in plastic
    the front seats still in plastic

As it is today

Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the side and rear with the spare wheel
the side and rear with the spare wheel
Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the side, red with black wings
the side, red with black wings
Fiat 508 Balilla 4 marce – the pale coachline along the wing
the pale coachline along the wing

Does your classic car's interior need redoing?

Headlining, seats, panels and carpets: Mimmo redoes interiors with materials and colours true to the original, including for clients in Switzerland. Tell him about your car.

More restorations

This is only a small selection: over the years Mimmo has restored many more cars and trucks, and we'll keep adding them from the workshop's photo books.